Function is the key guiding principle in design
Design was therefore at the centre of the day’s discussions, as the white paper aims to support better design and material choices that benefit companies while ensuring more efficient use of our valuable resources.
“When packaging is developed, the design influences not only the product’s functionality, but also the possibilities for reuse and recycling later in the value chain. The most important thing is therefore that the design supports the function of the packaging. Otherwise, both quality and circularity are compromised,” said Daniela Pigosso, Professor at DTU Construct.
Together with Franz Cuculiza, CEO of Aage Vestergaard Larsen, Mette Staal, Innovation & Design Lead at DS Smith, Lars Bruntse, Sales and Product Manager at European Recycling Platform – Denmark, Janni Toft Nielsen, CEO of KLS PurePrint, and Gitte Haar, lead author of the white paper, she took part in a panel discussion on legislation, requirements, barriers and opportunities in the development of more circular packaging.

Led by moderator and co-author of the white paper, Lærke Berth Ærenlund, the panel highlighted that although there has been significant resistance to regulatory requirements, including those introduced through producer responsibility, regulation is not necessarily a limitation but can act as a necessary catalyst for development.
“There is no one standing in the city square demanding circular solutions. That is why regulation is what drives the demand for better solutions,” noted Franz Cuculiza.
At the same time, there was broad agreement that the development of circular solutions requires collaboration across the value chain.
“Producers, material suppliers, recycling actors, authorities and producer responsibility organisations are all part of the same system,” said Lars Bruntse.
“Real system change requires that we work across the entire value chain,” added Janni Toft Nielsen.
Several participants also pointed out that companies will increasingly need specialised knowledge and new partnerships as regulation is translated into practical solutions.
“Partnerships and expert support are essential when working with better packaging design and producer responsibility,” emphasised Mette Staal.
“Not all good intentions lead to good results. That is why the consequences must already be considered in the design phase,” concluded Daniela Pigosso.

Creating a shared point of departure
Following the presentations and panel debate, conversations continued in the foyer, where participants discussed both opportunities and challenges in developing the packaging solutions of the future.
The aim of the white paper is to establish a shared point of departure for packaging design and to kick-start what producer responsibility is fundamentally about: ensuring better use of existing resources through improved packaging design.
The launch therefore marked not only the publication of a new report, but also the beginning of a broader professional dialogue on circular packaging in Denmark.
Interest in the white paper has been strong since the launch, and the next step will be the innovation courses organised by Emballageretur and the Centre for Circular Economy.
These courses give companies the opportunity to work hands-on with their own packaging and translate regulation and circular principles into concrete solutions.
Read more about the courses here.

About the White Paper on Circular Packaging
The White Paper on Circular Packaging, 2nd edition (2026) brings together knowledge on regulation, design and the implementation of producer responsibility for packaging.
The white paper has been developed by Emballageretur and the Centre for Circular Economy in collaboration with a number of stakeholders from the industry. It has been prepared by Gitte Haar, Rikke Halkjær Kristensen and Lærke Berth Ærenlund, with contributions from researchers, companies and actors across the packaging value chain.
The white paper is published in collaboration with European Recycling Platform – Denmark and KLS PurePrint, with support from APPLiA Denmark and Belysningsbranchen Denmark.
It serves as a professional reference for companies and stakeholders in the value chain and provides an overview of topics including:
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Producer responsibility and upcoming EU requirements under PPWR
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Circular packaging design
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Material choices and recycling
The aim is to establish a shared professional foundation for working with circular packaging in Denmark.



